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<title>Pylyp Orlyk</title>

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</style><table class="infobox vcard"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above" style="font-size: 100%;"><div class="fn" style="font-size:125%;">Pylyp Orlyk</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-subheader" style="font-size:125%; font-weight:bold;"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r886047488">

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</style><span class="nobold">Пилип Орлик</span></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="color: #202122; background:lavender;line-height:normal;padding:0.2em;"><a href="Hetman_of_the_Zaporozhian_Host" title="Hetman of the Zaporozhian Host">Hetman of the Zaporozhian Host</a><br>(in exile)</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="border-bottom:none"><span class="nowrap"><b>In office</b></span><br>April 5, 1710 – May 24, 1742</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">Preceded by</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="Ivan_Mazepa" title="Ivan Mazepa">Ivan Mazepa</a></td></tr><tr style="display:none"><td colspan="2">

</td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="color: #202122; background:lavender">Personal details</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Born</th><td class="infobox-data">October 11 (21), 1672<br>Kosuta, <a href="Polish%E2%80%93Lithuanian_Commonwealth" title="Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth">Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth</a> (now Kasuta, <a href="Belarus" title="Belarus">Belarus</a>)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Died</th><td class="infobox-data"><span style="display:none">(<span class="dday deathdate">1742-05-26</span>)</span>May 26, 1742<br>Jassy, <a href="Principality_of_Moldavia" class="mw-redirect" title="Principality of Moldavia">Principality of Moldavia</a> (now <a href="Ia%C8%99i" title="Iași">Iași</a>, <a href="Romania" title="Romania">Romania</a>)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Spouse</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="Hanna_Hertsyk" title="Hanna Hertsyk">Hanna Hertsyk</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="Alma_mater" title="Alma mater">Alma mater</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="NaUKMA" class="mw-redirect" title="NaUKMA">Kyiv Mohyla Academy</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Signature</th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="skin-invert notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"></span></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-below" style="border-top: 1px solid right;"><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table>

<p><b>Pylyp Stepanovych Orlyk</b> (<a href="Ukrainian_language" title="Ukrainian language">Ukrainian</a>: <span lang="uk">Пилип Степанович Орлик</span>; <a href="Polish_language" title="Polish language">Polish</a>: <i lang="pl">Filip Orlik</i>; October 21 [<a href="Old_Style_and_New_Style_dates" title="Old Style and New Style dates">O.S.</a> October 11] 1672 – May 26, 1742) was a <a href="Zaporozhian_Cossacks" title="Zaporozhian Cossacks">Zaporozhian Cossack</a> statesman, diplomat and member of <a href="Cossack_starshyna" title="Cossack starshyna">Cossack starshyna</a> who served as the <a href="Hetman_of_Zaporizhian_Cossacks" title="Hetman of Zaporizhian Cossacks">hetman</a> in exile from 1710 to 1742. He was a close associate of <a href="Ivan_Mazepa" title="Ivan Mazepa">Ivan Mazepa</a> and the author of the <a href="Constitution_of_Pylyp_Orlyk" title="Constitution of Pylyp Orlyk">Constitution of Pylyp Orlyk</a>.

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<div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Biography">Biography</h2></div>

<p>Pylyp Orlyk was born in the village of Kosuta, <a href="Ashmyany" title="Ashmyany">Ashmyany</a> county, <a href="Grand_Duchy_of_Lithuania" title="Grand Duchy of Lithuania">Grand Duchy of Lithuania</a> (<a href="Vileyka" title="Vileyka">Vileyka</a> district of modern-day <a href="Belarus" title="Belarus">Belarus</a>), on November 1, 1673. Pylyp Orlik came from an old noble family of the <a href="Nowina_coat_of_arms" title="Nowina coat of arms">Nowina coat of arms</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTESobol202111_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTESobol202111-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The family name appeared in the form Orlik or Orlicki.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTESobol202111_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTESobol202111-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The family most likely came to the <a href="Kingdom_of_Poland" title="Kingdom of Poland">Kingdom of Poland</a> from Bohemia in the 15th century, then settled in western Belarus.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTESobol202112_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTESobol202112-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Pylyp's father Stefan Orlik was killed in the <a href="Battle_of_Khotyn_(1673)" title="Battle of Khotyn (1673)">Battle of Chocim</a> against the Turks on November 11, 1673, fighting in the ranks of the Polish-Lithuanian army, a year after his son's birth.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTESobol202112_3-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTESobol202112-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Pylyp's mother was Irena née Małachowski of the Hrymal coat of arms.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTESobol202112_3-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTESobol202112-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Although Orlyk's father was Catholic his mother was Orthodox and baptized her son in that rite.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEWalczak-MikołajczakowaMikołajczak2021161_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEWalczak-MikołajczakowaMikołajczak2021161-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>

</p><p>Orlyk first studied at the <a href="Vilnius_University" title="Vilnius University">Jesuit college</a> in <a href="Vilnius" title="Vilnius">Vilnius</a> and until 1694 at <a href="Kyiv_Mohyla_Academy" class="mw-redirect" title="Kyiv Mohyla Academy">Kyiv Mohyla Academy</a>. In 1698 he was appointed secretary of the consistory of <a href="Kiev" class="mw-redirect" title="Kiev">Kiev</a> metropolia. In 1699 he became a senior member of <a href="Hetman" title="Hetman">Hetman</a> <a href="Ivan_Mazepa" title="Ivan Mazepa">Ivan Mazepa</a>'s General Military Chancellery and 1706 was appointed general chancellor and at that position he was <a href="Mazepa" class="mw-redirect" title="Mazepa">Mazepa</a>'s closest aide, facilitated <a href="Mazepa" class="mw-redirect" title="Mazepa">Mazepa</a>'s secret correspondence with the Poles and Swedes, and assisted <a href="Mazepa" class="mw-redirect" title="Mazepa">Mazepa</a> in his efforts to form an anti-Russian coalition.<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>

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<div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Hetman_in_exile">Hetman in exile</h3></div>

<p>After the <a href="Battle_of_Poltava" title="Battle of Poltava">Battle of Poltava</a> in 1709, he escaped together with <a href="Hetman" title="Hetman">Hetman</a> <a href="Ivan_Mazepa" title="Ivan Mazepa">Ivan Mazepa</a> and king <a href="Charles_XII_of_Sweden" title="Charles XII of Sweden">Charles XII of Sweden</a> to <a href="Tighina" class="mw-redirect" title="Tighina">Bender</a> in the <a href="Moldavia" title="Moldavia">Principality of Moldavia</a>, where Mazepa soon died. Pylyp Orlyk was then chosen as a <a href="Hetman" title="Hetman">Hetman</a> by the Cossacks and the Swedish king <a href="Charles_XII_of_Sweden" title="Charles XII of Sweden">Charles XII</a>. While in <a href="Tighina" class="mw-redirect" title="Tighina">Bender</a>, Orlyk wrote one of the first state constitutions in Europe.<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> This <a href="Constitution_of_Pylyp_Orlyk" title="Constitution of Pylyp Orlyk">Constitution of Pylyp Orlyk</a> was confirmed by <a href="Charles_XII_of_Sweden" title="Charles XII of Sweden">Charles XII</a> and it also names him as <i>the protector of Ukraine</i>.

</p><p>Between 1711 and 1714, together with <a href="Crimean_Tatars" title="Crimean Tatars">Crimean Tatars</a> and small groups of <a href="Cossacks" title="Cossacks">Cossacks</a>, Orlyk carried out <a href="Pylyp_Orlyk's_March_on_the_Right-bank_Ukraine" title="Pylyp Orlyk's March on the Right-bank Ukraine">unsuccessful raids</a> into <a href="Right-bank_Ukraine" title="Right-bank Ukraine">Right-bank Ukraine</a>. Afterwards, Pylyp Orlyk now together with several other Cossacks followed the Swedish king <a href="Charles_XII_of_Sweden" title="Charles XII of Sweden">Charles XII</a> to <a href="Sweden" title="Sweden">Sweden</a> via <a href="Vienna" title="Vienna">Vienna</a> and <a href="Stralsund" title="Stralsund">Stralsund</a>. Orlyk with his family and about 40 other Cossacks arrived in <a href="Ystad" title="Ystad">Ystad</a>, Sweden in late November 1715. After some months in Ystad they lived in the city of <a href="Kristianstad" title="Kristianstad">Kristianstad</a> for some years. Orlyk and his family left <a href="Stockholm" title="Stockholm">Stockholm</a> in 1720 but as late as 1747 his widow and children received financial support from the <a href="Parliament_of_Sweden" class="mw-redirect" title="Parliament of Sweden">Parliament of Sweden</a>. From Sweden Orlyk first went to <a href="Hamburg" title="Hamburg">Hamburg</a>, <a href="Hannover" class="mw-redirect" title="Hannover">Hannover</a>, <a href="Prague" title="Prague">Prague</a>, <a href="Wroc%C5%82aw" title="Wrocław">Wrocław</a> and <a href="Krak%C3%B3w" title="Kraków">Kraków</a>, where he left his family to stay in a monastery. Orlyk stayed in Poland until March 1722, when he went to <a href="Khotyn" title="Khotyn">Khotyn</a> in Ottoman <a href="Moldavia" title="Moldavia">Moldavia</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTESobol202114_7-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTESobol202114-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> From there he went on to <a href="Thessaloniki" title="Thessaloniki">Thessaloniki</a>. In 1734 he moved to the Sultan's residence in <a href="C%C4%83u%C8%99eni" title="Căușeni">Căușeni</a>, Moldavia.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTESobol202115_8-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTESobol202115-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> He then stayed in <a href="Ia%C8%99i" title="Iași">Iași</a>, and from late 1739 in <a href="Bucharest" title="Bucharest">Bucharest</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTESobol202116_9-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTESobol202116-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> He died 1742 in Jassy, <a href="Principality_of_Moldavia" class="mw-redirect" title="Principality of Moldavia">Principality of Moldavia</a> (today <a href="Ia%C8%99i" title="Iași">Iași</a>, Romania).<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>

</p><p>Orlyk wrote numerous proclamations and essays about <a href="Ukraine" title="Ukraine">Ukraine</a> including the 1710 <a href="Constitution_of_Pylyp_Orlyk" title="Constitution of Pylyp Orlyk">Constitution of Pylyp Orlyk</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Orlik is also the author of a comprehensive <i>Dziennik Podróżny</i>, 3000-pages long diary, covering the years 1720-1732. The diary is written in <a href="Polish_language" title="Polish language">Polish</a> typical of the 18th century, with many interjections from <a href="Latin" title="Latin">Latin</a> or polonized Latin words.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEWalczak-MikołajczakowaMikołajczak2021162-165_12-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEWalczak-MikołajczakowaMikołajczak2021162-165-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Some words from <a href="Church_Slavonic" title="Church Slavonic">Church Slavonic</a>, <a href="Turkic_peoples" title="Turkic peoples">Turkic</a>, <a href="Tatar_language" title="Tatar language">Tatar</a> and a few <a href="Ukrainian_language" title="Ukrainian language">Ukrainianisms</a> also appear.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEWalczak-MikołajczakowaMikołajczak2021164-167_13-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEWalczak-MikołajczakowaMikołajczak2021164-167-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The diary also contains passages written in French and Latin.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEWalczak-MikołajczakowaMikołajczak2021165_14-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEWalczak-MikołajczakowaMikołajczak2021165-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>

</p>

<div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Memory">Memory</h2></div>

<p>In 2011 a monument dedicated to Pylyp Orlyk was erected in Kristianstad, Sweden on a building Ukrainian hetman lived in 1716–1719 years to celebrate tercentenary of Pylyp Orlyk's constitution. The authors of the monument are <a href="Borys_Krylov" title="Borys Krylov">Borys Krylov</a> and Oles Sydoruk.

</p><p>104 streets and 22 alleys of Ukrainian settlements are named after Pylyp Orlyk. The streets of Vileik (Belarus) and Kristianstad (Sweden) are also named after the Hetman.

</p><p>The National Bank of Ukraine issued two silver coins dedicated to Pylyp Orlyk (2002) and the first Ukrainian Constitution to Pylyp Orlyk (2010).

</p><p>Ukrainian State Enterprise of Postal Service "Ukrposta" issued stamps in honor of Pylyp Orlyk (1997) and his Constitution (2010).

</p><p>Ukrainian MPs and representatives of the Ukrainian diaspora in the U.S. established the Pylyp Orlyk International Prize in 2007, which is annually presented in Kiev to prominent Ukrainian and foreign lawyers. The award is currently presented by the International International Charitable Foundation for the People's Hero <a href="Mark_Paslawsky" title="Mark Paslawsky">Mark Paslawsky</a>.

</p><p>The name of Hetman Pylyp Orlyk was given: Nikolaev International Classical University, Non-state think tank in Ukraine – Institute of Democracy in Kyiv and 43rd reservoir hut in Lviv.

</p>

<div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Monuments_and_memorial_signs_to_Hetman_Pylyp_Orlyk">Monuments and memorial signs to Hetman Pylyp Orlyk</h3></div>

<p>The monuments of the Hetman and memorial signs of the first Ukrainian Constitution were installed in Kosuta (Belarus) (2006), Baturyn (Ukraine) (2009), Bendery (Moldova) (2010), Kyiv (Ukraine) (2011), Orlyk in the Poltava region (Ukraine) (2011), Kristianstad (Sweden) (2011) and Ivano-Frankivsk (Ukraine) (2012).

</p><p>In Baturyn, on the Maidan of Hetman glory, towering monument «Hetmans. Prayer for Ukraine», in the form of a sculptural group of five Ukrainian hetmans: Demian Ihnatovych, Ivan Samoylovych, Ivan Mazepa, Kyrylo Rozumovsky and Pylyp Orlyk. Hetman in emigration Pylyp Orlyk stands beside his mentor Ivan Mazepa. The sculptural composition symbolizes the unity of their thoughts. Sculptures: Nikolai and Bogdan Mazura. Monument «Hetmans. Prayer for Ukraine» is solemnly opened on the Day of Cathedral of Ukraine, January 22, 2009. with the participation of the President of Ukraine Viktor Yushchenko.

</p>

<div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Family">Family</h2></div>

<table class="infobox vcard" style="width: 22.5em;"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above fn" style="background: #99BADD; color: #000000;;font-size: 125%"><div class="fn" style="display:inline">Pylyp Orlyk</div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="Coat_of_arms" title="Coat of arms">Coat of arms</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align: left;"><span typeof="mw:File"></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="Nobility" title="Nobility">Noble family</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align: left;"><a href="Orlyk" class="mw-redirect" title="Orlyk">Orlyk</a></td></tr></tbody></table>

<p>Pylyp Orlyk married Hanna Hertsyk in on November 13, 1698.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTESobol202113_15-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTESobol202113-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> She was of Jewish descent, a daughter of the colonel <a href="Pavlo_Semenovych_Hertsyk" class="mw-redirect" title="Pavlo Semenovych Hertsyk">Pavlo Semenovych Hertsyk</a> (a close ally of Mazepa) of the <a href="Poltava_regiment" class="mw-redirect" title="Poltava regiment">Poltava regiment</a>. Pylyp and Hanna had eight children. They were:<sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>

</p>

<ul><li>Anastasiya Orlyk (1699–1728) – born in <a href="Poltava" title="Poltava">Poltava</a>. Married the Swedish nobleman and officer Johan Stenflycht (1681–1758) in 1723. They had two sons:

<ul><li>Carl Gustaf (1724–1758) – colonel in the French regiment Royal Pologne.</li>

<li>Filip (1726–1739) – died in Hamburg.</li></ul></li>

<li><a href="Gr%C3%A9goire_Orlyk" title="Grégoire Orlyk">Grégoire Orlyk</a> (French: <i lang="fr">Grégoire Comte d'Orlik</i>; November 5, 1702 – † November 14, 1759) – born in <a href="Baturyn" title="Baturyn">Baturyn</a>, Ukraine. His godfather was <a href="Ivan_Mazepa" title="Ivan Mazepa">Hetman Ivan Mazepa</a>. He studied at <a href="Lund_University" title="Lund University">Lund University</a> (1717–1718). After leaving <a href="Sweden" title="Sweden">Sweden</a> in 1720 he first lived with his mother in <a href="Krak%C3%B3w" title="Kraków">Kraków</a>, Poland. He later became a Lieutenant General in France where he called himself <i>Comte d'Orlik</i>. Although he kept the contact with <a href="Sweden" title="Sweden">Sweden</a> and in 1742 he also visited <a href="Stockholm" title="Stockholm">Stockholm</a>. In 1747 he married a French noblewoman, but they didn't have any children. He was killed in 1759 at the <a href="Battle_of_Minden" title="Battle of Minden">Battle of Minden</a> in Germany where he also is buried.</li>

<li>Mykhailo Orlyk (1704–?) – born in <a href="Baturyn" title="Baturyn">Baturyn</a>, Ukraine. His godfather was <a href="Ivan_Mazepa" title="Ivan Mazepa">Hetman Ivan Mazepa</a>.</li>

<li>Varvara Orlyk – born in <a href="Baturyn" title="Baturyn">Baturyn</a>, Ukraine. Her godfather was <a href="Ivan_Mazepa" title="Ivan Mazepa">Hetman Ivan Mazepa</a>.</li>

<li>Yakiv Orlyk (1711–?) – born in <a href="Bender%2C_Moldova" title="Bender, Moldova">Bender</a>, <a href="Ottoman_Empire" title="Ottoman Empire">Ottoman Empire</a>. His godfather was king <a href="Charles_XII_of_Sweden" title="Charles XII of Sweden">Charles XII of Sweden</a>.</li>

<li>Marta Orlyk (1713–?) – born in <a href="Bender%2C_Moldova" title="Bender, Moldova">Bender</a>, <a href="Ottoman_Empire" title="Ottoman Empire">Ottoman Empire</a>. Her godfather was king <a href="Stanis%C5%82aw_Leszczy%C5%84ski" title="Stanisław Leszczyński">Stanisław Leszczyński of Poland</a>.</li>

<li>Maryna Orlyk (1715–?) – born in <a href="Altef%C3%A4hr" title="Altefähr">Altefähr</a>, <a href="R%C3%BCgen" title="Rügen">Rügen</a>, <a href="Swedish_Pomerania" title="Swedish Pomerania">Swedish Pomerania</a>. Her godparents were <a href="King_Charles_XII_of_Sweden" class="mw-redirect" title="King Charles XII of Sweden">king Charles XII of Sweden</a>'s sister <a href="Ulrika_Eleonora" class="mw-redirect" title="Ulrika Eleonora">Ulrika Eleonora</a> and king <a href="Stanis%C5%82aw_Leszczy%C5%84ski" title="Stanisław Leszczyński">Stanisław Leszczyński of Poland</a>.</li>

<li>Kateryna Orlyk (November 5, 1718–?) – born in <a href="Kristianstad" title="Kristianstad">Kristianstad</a>, <a href="Sk%C3%A5ne" class="mw-redirect" title="Skåne">Skåne</a>, Sweden and probably died already in 1719.</li></ul>

<ul><li><a href="Constitution_of_Pylyp_Orlyk" title="Constitution of Pylyp Orlyk">Constitution of Pylyp Orlyk</a></li>

<li><a href="Hetman_of_Zaporizhian_Cossacks" title="Hetman of Zaporizhian Cossacks">Hetman of Zaporizhian Cossacks</a></li></ul>

<div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2></div>

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<li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTESobol202111-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTESobol202111_1-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTESobol202111_1-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFSobol2021">Sobol 2021</a>, p. 11.</span>

</li>

<li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">"Pylyp Orlyk roots." Mirror Weekly. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.zn.kiev.ua/ie/show/620/54900/">October 28, – November 3, 2006</a>. Accessed September 2, 2007.</span>

</li>

<li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTESobol202112-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTESobol202112_3-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTESobol202112_3-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTESobol202112_3-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFSobol2021">Sobol 2021</a>, p. 12.</span>

</li>

<li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEWalczak-MikołajczakowaMikołajczak2021161-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEWalczak-MikołajczakowaMikołajczak2021161_4-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFWalczak-MikołajczakowaMikołajczak2021">Walczak-Mikołajczakowa & Mikołajczak 2021</a>, p. 161.</span>

</li>

<li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.encyclopediaofukraine.com/display.asp?linkPath=pages\O\R\OrlykPylyp.htm">Encyclopedia of Ukraine</a></span>

</li>

/* start https://en.wikipedia.org/ */

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</style><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://riksarkivet.se/nyheter-och-press?item=117938">"Riksarkivet uppmärksammar Ukrainas självständighetsdag med att visa Filip Orliks konstitution från 1710 i original"</a>. <i>riksarkivet.se/</i>. Riksarkivet<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">September 13,</span> 2022</span>.</cite></span>

</li>

<li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTESobol202114-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTESobol202114_7-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFSobol2021">Sobol 2021</a>, p. 14.</span>

</li>

<li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTESobol202115-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTESobol202115_8-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFSobol2021">Sobol 2021</a>, p. 15.</span>

</li>

<li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTESobol202116-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTESobol202116_9-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFSobol2021">Sobol 2021</a>, p. 16.</span>

</li>

<li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-10">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><b>Alfred Jensen</b>: <i>Mazepa</i>, p.174–194. Lund 1909.</span>

</li>

<li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-11">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.kyivpost.com/news/nation/detail/63202/">300th anniversary of first Ukrainian constitution written by Pylyp Orlyk being celebrated</a>, <a href="Kyiv_Post" title="Kyiv Post">Kyiv Post</a> (April 5, 2010)</span>

</li>

<li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEWalczak-MikołajczakowaMikołajczak2021162-165-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEWalczak-MikołajczakowaMikołajczak2021162-165_12-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFWalczak-MikołajczakowaMikołajczak2021">Walczak-Mikołajczakowa & Mikołajczak 2021</a>, p. 162-165.</span>

</li>

<li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEWalczak-MikołajczakowaMikołajczak2021164-167-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEWalczak-MikołajczakowaMikołajczak2021164-167_13-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFWalczak-MikołajczakowaMikołajczak2021">Walczak-Mikołajczakowa & Mikołajczak 2021</a>, p. 164-167.</span>

</li>

<li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEWalczak-MikołajczakowaMikołajczak2021165-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEWalczak-MikołajczakowaMikołajczak2021165_14-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFWalczak-MikołajczakowaMikołajczak2021">Walczak-Mikołajczakowa & Mikołajczak 2021</a>, p. 165.</span>

</li>

<li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTESobol202113-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTESobol202113_15-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFSobol2021">Sobol 2021</a>, p. 13.</span>

</li>

<li id="cite_note-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-16">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><b>Alfred Jensen</b>: <i>Mazepa</i>, p.174–194. Lund 1909.</span>

</li>

<li id="cite_note-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-17">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><b>Bertil Häggman</b>: "Son til ukrainsk 1700-talsstatschef med skånsk anknytning studerade i Lund." <i>Lundagenealogen 2008:1</i>.</span>

</li>

</ol></div>

<div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Bibliography">Bibliography</h2></div>

<ul><li><cite id="CITEREFWalczak-MikołajczakowaMikołajczak2021" class="citation journal cs1">Walczak-Mikołajczakowa, Mariola; Mikołajczak, Aleksander (2021). "Kilka uwag o języku i kontekście kulturowym Diariusza podróżnego hetmana Filipa Orlika". <i>Poznańskie Studia Polonistyczne. Seria Językoznawcza</i>. <b>28</b> (2).</cite></li>

<li><span class="languageicon">(in French)</span> Jean-Benoit Scherer, <i>Annales de la Petite-Russie, ou Histoire des Cosaques-Saporogues et des Cosaques de l'Ukraine</i> (Adamant Media Corporation, 2001)</li>

<li><cite id="CITEREFSobol2021" class="citation book cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Sobol, Walentyna (2021). <i>Filip Orlik (1672-1742) i jego diariusz</i> [<i>Pylyp Orlyk (1672-1742) and His Diary</i>] (in Polish). Wydawnictwa Uniwersytetu Warszawskiego.</cite></li></ul>

<div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2></div>

<ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.svaboda.org/articlesfeatures/society/2006/10/C61B7D3A-CD50-4520-9E75-23735DF61708.html">Minsk honors Ukrainian hetman, born in Belarus</a> <span class="languageicon">(in Belarusian)</span></li>

<li>Taras Chuhlib, <i>The Belarusian roots of hetman Pylyp Orlyk</i>, <a href="Zerkalo_Nedeli" class="mw-redirect" title="Zerkalo Nedeli">Zerkalo Nedeli</a> <i>(Mirror Weekly)</i>, October 28 – November 3, 2006, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.zerkalo-nedeli.com/ie/show/620/54900/">in Russian</a> and <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.zn.kiev.ua/ie/show/620/54900/">in Ukrainian</a>.</li></ul>

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</style><div id="Hetman_of_Zaporizhian_Cossacks232" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="Hetman_of_Zaporizhian_Cossacks" title="Hetman of Zaporizhian Cossacks">Hetman of Zaporizhian Cossacks</a></div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div>

<ul><li><a href="Hetman_of_Zaporizhian_Host" class="mw-redirect" title="Hetman of Zaporizhian Host">Hetman of Zaporizhian Host</a></li></ul>

</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="Registered_Cossacks" title="Registered Cossacks">Registered<br>Cossack Army</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em">

<ul><li><a href="Przec%C5%82aw_Lanckoro%C5%84ski" title="Przecław Lanckoroński">Przecław Lanckoroński</a></li>

<li><a href="Ostap_Dashkevych" title="Ostap Dashkevych">Ostap Dashkevych</a></li>

<li><a href="Dmytro_Vyshnevetsky" title="Dmytro Vyshnevetsky">Dmytro Vyshnevetsky</a></li>

<li>Ivan Svyrhovsky</li>

<li><a href="Ivan_Pidkova" title="Ivan Pidkova">Ivan Pidkova</a></li>

<li>Ivan Oryshevsky</li>

<li>Bohdan Mykoshynsky</li>

<li><a href="Krzysztof_Kosi%C5%84ski" title="Krzysztof Kosiński">Krzysztof Kosiński</a></li>

<li><a href="Hryhoriy_Loboda" title="Hryhoriy Loboda">Hryhoriy Loboda</a></li>

<li><a href="Severyn_Nalyvaiko" title="Severyn Nalyvaiko">Severyn Nalyvaiko</a></li>

<li><a href="Petro_Konashevych-Sahaidachny" title="Petro Konashevych-Sahaidachny">Petro Konashevych-Sahaidachny</a></li>

<li><a href="Mykhailo_Doroshenko" title="Mykhailo Doroshenko">Mykhailo Doroshenko</a></li>

<li><a href="Taras_Fedorovych" title="Taras Fedorovych">Taras Fedorovych</a></li>

<li><a href="Ivan_Sulyma" title="Ivan Sulyma">Ivan Sulyma</a></li>

<li><a href="Dmytro_Hunia" title="Dmytro Hunia">Dmytro Hunia</a></li></ul>

</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="Cossack_Hetmanate" title="Cossack Hetmanate">Cossack Hetmanate</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em">

<ul><li><a href="Bohdan_Khmelnytsky" title="Bohdan Khmelnytsky">Bohdan Khmelnytsky</a></li>

<li><a href="Yurii_Khmelnytsky" title="Yurii Khmelnytsky">Yuriy Khmelnytsky</a></li>

<li><a href="Ivan_Vyhovsky" title="Ivan Vyhovsky">Ivan Vyhovsky</a></li>

<li><a href="Yurii_Khmelnytsky" title="Yurii Khmelnytsky">Yuriy Khmelnytsky</a></li></ul>

</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="Left-bank_Ukraine" title="Left-bank Ukraine">Left-bank Ukraine</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em">

<ul><li><a href="Ivan_Bezpaly" title="Ivan Bezpaly">Ivan Bezpaly</a> <small>(acting hetman)</small></li>

<li><a href="Yakym_Somko" title="Yakym Somko">Yakym Somko</a> <small>(acting hetman)</small></li>

<li><a href="Ivan_Briukhovetsky" title="Ivan Briukhovetsky">Ivan Briukhovetsky</a></li>

<li><a href="Demian_Mnohohrishny" title="Demian Mnohohrishny">Demian Mnohohrishny</a></li>

<li><a href="Ivan_Samoylovych" title="Ivan Samoylovych">Ivan Samoylovych</a></li>

<li><a href="Ivan_Mazepa" title="Ivan Mazepa">Ivan Mazepa</a></li>

<li><a href="Ivan_Skoropadsky" title="Ivan Skoropadsky">Ivan Skoropadsky</a></li>

<li><a href="Pavlo_Polubotok" title="Pavlo Polubotok">Pavlo Polubotok</a> <small>(acting hetman)</small></li>

<li><a href="Danylo_Apostol" title="Danylo Apostol">Danylo Apostol</a></li>

<li><a href="Yakiv_Lyzohub" title="Yakiv Lyzohub">Yakiv Lyzohub</a> <small>(acting hetman)</small></li>

<li><a href="Kirill_Razumovski" class="mw-redirect" title="Kirill Razumovski">Kyrylo Rozumovskyi</a></li></ul>

</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="Right-bank_Ukraine" title="Right-bank Ukraine">Right-bank Ukraine</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em">

<ul><li><a href="Pavlo_Teteria" title="Pavlo Teteria">Pavlo Teteria</a></li>

<li><a href="Petro_Doroshenko" title="Petro Doroshenko">Petro Doroshenko</a></li>

<li><a href="Yurii_Khmelnytsky" title="Yurii Khmelnytsky">Yuriy Khmelnytsky</a></li>

<li><a href="Mykhailo_Khanenko" title="Mykhailo Khanenko">Mykhailo Khanenko</a></li>

<li><a href="Stefan_Kunicki" title="Stefan Kunicki">Stefan Kunicki</a></li>

<li><a href="George_Ducas" title="George Ducas">George Ducas</a></li>

</ul>

</div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div>

<ul><li><a href="Hetmans_of_Ukrainian_Cossacks" class="mw-redirect" title="Hetmans of Ukrainian Cossacks">List of hetmans</a></li></ul>

</div></td></tr></tbody></table></div>

<div class="navbox-styles"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox authority-control" aria-labelledby="Authority_control_databases_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q966936#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata2011" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Authority_control_databases_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q966936#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata2011" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Authority control databases </div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">International</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://isni.org/isni/0000000109039428">ISNI</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://viaf.org/viaf/56672787">VIAF</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.worldcat.org/fast/248912">FAST</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.oclc.org/worldcat/entity/E39PBJvHdbF4qJbKYbVgvgWv73">WorldCat</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">National</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://d-nb.info/gnd/118943642">Germany</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/n88165871">United States</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12286631t">France</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://data.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12286631t">BnF data</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://aleph.nkp.cz/F/?func=find-c&local_base=aut&ccl_term=ica=js2007400416&CON_LNG=ENG">Czech Republic</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://data.bibliotheken.nl/id/thes/p122047907">Netherlands</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://authority.bibsys.no/authority/rest/authorities/html/1014176">Norway</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://catalogue.nlg.gr/cgi-bin/koha/opac-authoritiesdetail.pl?authid=231378">Greece</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://libris.kb.se/20dhl3bl1drjpt8">Sweden</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dbn.bn.org.pl/descriptor-details/9810580350405606">Poland</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.idref.fr/031700683">IdRef</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.encyclopediaofukraine.com/display.asp?linkpath=pages\O\R\OrlykPylyp">Internet Encyclopedia of Ukraine</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://lux.collections.yale.edu/view/person/fbff4b17-999e-4d2c-ac3b-dde813aa505e">Yale LUX</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div></div><div><div class="zim-footer">

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